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Business Calculator

Financial Ratios Calculator

Enter your income statement and balance sheet figures to instantly calculate the ratios lenders use to evaluate your business — including DSCR, the most critical lending metric.

Income Statement

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After all expenses and taxes

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Before interest & taxes — used for DSCR

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Balance Sheet

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Subset of current assets — used for quick ratio

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Debt Service

Total principal + interest on all existing loans

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Liquidity

Current RatioEnter data

Measures ability to cover short-term obligations with short-term assets.

Current Assets ÷ Current Liabilities

≥ 2.0 strong · 1.0–2.0 adequate · < 1.0 concern

Quick RatioEnter data

Like the current ratio but excludes inventory, which may be hard to liquidate quickly.

(Current Assets − Inventory) ÷ Current Liabilities

≥ 1.0 strong · 0.5–1.0 adequate · < 0.5 concern

Leverage

Debt-to-EquityEnter data

Shows how much of the business is financed by debt vs. owner equity.

Total Liabilities ÷ Equity

≤ 1.5 strong · 1.5–3.0 moderate · > 3.0 high leverage

Debt-to-RevenueEnter data

Compares total debt load to revenue. Common in MCA and revenue-based lending underwriting.

Total Liabilities ÷ Annual Revenue

≤ 1.0 strong · 1.0–2.0 moderate · > 2.0 high

Profitability

Net Profit MarginEnter data

Percentage of revenue that becomes profit after all expenses.

Net Income ÷ Revenue × 100

≥ 10% strong · 5–10% moderate · < 5% thin

Return on AssetsEnter data

How efficiently the business generates profit from its total asset base.

Net Income ÷ Total Assets × 100

≥ 5% strong · 2–5% moderate · < 2% low

Return on EquityEnter data

Return generated for every dollar of owner equity invested.

Net Income ÷ Equity × 100

≥ 15% strong · 8–15% moderate · < 8% low

Lending / DSCR

DSCREnter data

The single most important ratio lenders use. Shows how much income covers debt obligations.

Net Operating Income ÷ Annual Debt Payments

≥ 1.25 lender minimum · 1.0–1.25 borderline · < 1.0 decline

What Lenders Actually Look At

DSCR First

Most SBA and conventional lenders won't move forward below 1.25x DSCR. It's the single most gating number in credit underwriting.

Liquidity as a Cushion

Current and quick ratios tell the lender whether a business can survive a bad month. A ratio below 1.0 signals that short-term debt exceeds short-term assets.

Profitability Trends

Lenders look at 2-3 years of tax returns. A single strong year matters less than consistent or improving margins over time.

Leverage Limits

High debt-to-equity doesn't automatically disqualify a business, but it raises the question of capacity to take on more debt. Asset-backed collateral can offset this.

Frequently Asked Questions

Need help improving your ratios?

Whether your numbers are strong or need work, a Pezzula advisor can help you find the right financing structure — and identify what lenders will see before you apply.